Scientific Name: Terpsiphone atrocaudata
Malay Name: Murai-Gading Ungu
Chinese Name: 紫寿带
Alternative Name(s): Japanese Paradise Flycatcher
Range: Found from Japan, Korea, Taiwan to Northern Philippines, wintering to China, Hong Kong mainland South-east Asia, Sumatra and Philippines.
Taxonomy: Polytypic. Subspecies are: atrocaudata, illex, periophthalmica.
Local Subspecies: atrocaudata
Size: 18-20 cm
Identification: Male resembles Amur and Blyth's Paradise Flycatcher but head and breast all black, mantle glossy dark purple, belly whitish, and tail can extend up to 23 cm or more. Female very similar to Blyth's Paradise Flycatcher but upperbreast more brownish tinted, belly more white, upperparts duller (never distinctly bright rufous-chestnut). The margin between the breast and belly resembles an inverted “U”.
Similar looking species: Blyth's Paradise Flycatcher, Amur Paradise Flycatcher, Indian Paradise Flycatcher
Habitat: Any wooded habitat ranging from broadleaved evergreen forest to secondary growth, mangroves, parks and gardens.
Behaviour/Ecology: Feed on a variety of insects taken in sallies from a perch or snatched as they flush. Usually forage high up the canopy.
Local Status: Uncommon migrant
Conservation Status: Least Concern (BirdLife International 2023)
Location: Suitable wooded areas like Central Catchment Forest, Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Bidadari, Japanese/Chinese Garden, Singapore Botanic Gardens, Bishan Park, Tuas South, Sungei Buloh and Pulau Hantu.
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Migrant bar chart (see more bar charts):
Conservation Status: IUCN Red List Page
Sound Recordings: xeno-canto Link
Wikipedia Entry: Wikipedia Link
eBird Species page: eBird (Black Paradise-Flycatcher)
References:
BirdLife International. (2023). Terpsiphone atrocaudata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2023. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22707151A154681084.en. Accessed on 25 December 2023
Robson, C. (2014). Field guide to the birds of South-East Asia (Second Edition). Bloomsbury Publishing, London.
Wells, D. R. (1999). The Birds of the Thai-Malay Peninsula (Vol. 1). Academic Press, London.
RECOMMENDED CITATION
Bird Society of Singapore. (n.d.). Black Paradise Flycatcher. Retrieved on December 3, 2024 from https://singaporebirds.com/species/black-paradise-flycatcher.